Pet Poison Safety Tips
Please follow these guidelines to protect your companion animals from being exposed.
Be aware of the plants you have in your home and yard. The ingestion of azalea, oleander, mistletoe, sago palm, Easter lily or yew plant material by an animal can be fatal.
Never allow your pets to have access to the areas in which cleaning agents are being used or stored. Cleaning agents have a variety of properties; some may only cause mild stomach upset, but others can cause severe burns of the tongue, mouth and stomach.
When using rat, mouse, snail or slug baits, or ant or roach traps, place the products in areas that are inaccessible to your companion animals. Most baits contain sweet smelling inert ingredients, such as jelly, peanut butter or sugar, that can attract your pets.
Never give your companion animals medication unless you are directed to do so by a veterinarian. Many medications that are safe for humans can be deadly for animals. For example, one 500mg acetaminophen tablet can kill a cat weighing seven pounds.
Keep all prescription and over-the-counter drugs out of your pets' reach, preferably in closed cabinets. Pain killers, cold medicines, anti-cancer drugs, antidepressants, vitamins and diet pills are all examples of human medications that can be lethal to animals, even in small doses. For example, one 200mg ibuprofen tablet can cause stomach ulcers in a dog weighing 10 pounds.
Never leave chocolate unattended. Even small amounts can cause problems.
Many common household items can be lethal to animals. Mothballs, potpourri oils, coffee grounds, homemade play dough, fabric softener sheets, dishwashing detergent, batteries, cigarettes, alcoholic drinks and hand and foot warmers are all highly toxic, even in small quantities.
Automotive products such as gasoline, oil and antifreeze should be stored in areas that are inaccessible to your pets. As little as one teaspoon of antifreeze can be deadly to a cat weighing seven pounds; less than one tablespoon can be lethal to a dog weighing 20 pounds.
Before buying a flea product for use on your companion animal, ask your veterinarian for a recommendation.
Read all of the information on the label before using a product on your pet or in your home. Always follow the directions.
If a product is for use only on dogs, it should never be used on cats; if a product is for use only on cats, it should never be used on dogs.
Make sure your companion animals do not enter areas in which foggers or house sprays have been used for the period of time indicated on the label.
Make sure your pets do not go on lawns or in gardens treated with fertilizers, herbicides or insecticides until they have dried completely. Always store such products in areas that are inaccessible to your companion animals.
If you are uncertain about the usage of any product, ask the manufacturer and/or your veterinarian for instructions.
Information provided by ASPCA National Animal Poison Control Center 1717 Philo Road, Suite 36 Urbana, IL 61801 (888) 426-4435
List of Poisonous Plants
The following plants may be poisonous to your pet:
Aloe Vera, Amaryllis, Apple (seeds), Apple Leaf Croton, Apricot (pit), Asparagus Fern, Autumn Crocus, Azalea
Baby's Breath, Bird of Paradise, Branching Ivy, Buckeye, Buddhist Pine
Caladium, Calla Lily, Castor Bean, Ceriman, Charming Dieffenbachia, Cherry (seeds and wilting leaves), Chinese Evergreen, Christmas Rose, Cineraria, Clematis, Cordatum, Corn Plant, Cornstalk Plant, Croton, Cuban Laurel, Cutleaf Philodendron, Cycads, Cyclamen
Daffodil, Devil's Ivy, Dieffenbachia, Dracaena Palm, Dragon Tree, Dumb Cane
Easter Lily (especially in cats!!!!), Elaine, Elephant Ears, Emerald Feather, English Ivy, Eucalyptus
Fiddle-leaf fig, Florida Beauty, Floxglove, Fruit Salad Plant
Geranium, German Ivy, Giamt Dumb Cane, Glacier Ivy, Gold Dust Dracaena, Golden Pothos
Hahn's Self-Branching Ivy, Heartland Philodendron, Hurrican Plant
Indian Rubber Plant
janet Craig Dracaena, Japanese Show Lily (especially in cats!!!), Jerusalem Cherry
Kalanchoe (Panda bear Plant)
Lacey Tree Philodendron, Lily of the Valley
Madagascar Dragon Tree, Marble Queen, Marijuana, Mexican Breadfruit, Miniature Croton, Mistletoe, Morning Glory, Mother-in Law's Tongue
Narcissus, Needlepoint Ivy, Nephthytis, Nightshade
Oleander, Onions, Oriental Lily (especially in cats!!!)
Please Lily, Peach (wilting leaves and pits), Pencil Cactus, Plumosa Fern, Poinsettia (low toxicity), Poison Ivy, Poison Oak, Pothos, Precatory Bean, Primrose
Red Emerald, Red Princess, Red-Margined Dracaena, Rhododendron, Ribbon Plant
Saddle Leaf Philodendron, Sago Palm, Satin Pothos, Schefflera, Silver Pothos, Spotted Dumb Cane, String of Pearls, Striped Dracaena, Sweetheart Ivy, Swiss Cheese Plant
Taro Vine, Tiger Lily (especially cats!!!), Tomato Plant (green fruit, stem and leaves), Tree Philodendron, Tropic Snow Dieffenbachia
Weeping Fig
Yew
Dr. Jill Richardson, Veterinary Poison Information Specialist ASPCA National Animal Poison Control Center, 1-888-4ani-help www.napcc.aspca.org.
